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辅料配比对污泥生物-物理联合干燥的影响
摘要点击 2668  全文点击 1436  投稿时间:2010-10-31  修订日期:2011-03-04
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中文关键词  污泥  微生物  含水率  回流污泥  干燥
英文关键词  sludge  microorganism  water content  recycled sludge  drying
作者单位
阳金龙 清华大学环境学院北京100084 
杜琼 清华大学环境学院北京100084 
李东 清华大学环境学院北京100084 
韩融 清华大学环境学院北京100084 
赵岩 清华大学环境学院北京100084 
王洪涛 清华大学环境学院北京100084 
中文摘要
      利用自主研制的污泥生物-物理联合干燥反应系统研究了脱水污泥∶树皮∶回流污泥分别为7∶3∶0.5、 9∶3∶0.5和12∶3∶0.5时,污泥生物-物理联合干燥过程中温度、 含水率等参数的变化规律.结果表明,污泥温度随干燥时间延长先增大后减小,含水率在0~96 h逐渐降低,继续延长反应时间,则变化不明显.当脱水污泥∶树皮∶回流污泥为9∶3∶0.5时,污泥温度迅速升高,在48 h达到3组辅料配比最大值67℃,并在55℃以上保持72 h,而后迅速降低,经过168 h处理后含水率从74.1%降低到61.8%,获得水分去除率最大值43.5%.辅料配比对生物-物理干燥过程具有重要影响,通过向脱水污泥添加适宜配比的辅料,能改善堆体渗透性,有利于快速激发并维持微生物活性,提高干燥过程污泥温度,增强水分去除效果.
英文摘要
      Parameters(temperature, water content and so on) in the process of sludge biophysical co-drying were studied in self-made biophysical co-drying reactor. The sludge∶tree bark∶recycled sludge was set as 7∶3∶0.5, 9∶3∶0.5, 12∶3∶0.5 respectively. The results suggested that sludge temperature first increased then decreased along with drying time, water content decreased in the first 96 h, then had no obvious variability. While sludge∶tree bark∶recycled sludge was 9∶3∶0.5, the temperature of sludge spiraling, received to max 67℃ at 48 h under three different accessories mixture ratio, and was kept for 72 h above 55℃, then spiraling, the final water content of sludge decreased from 74.1% to 61.8%, received the optimal water content removing rate 43.5%. Accessories mixing ratio had important influence on the process of sludge biophysical co-drying, sludge with proper mixing ratio can modify the structure of sludge, improve sludge permeability, arouse and keep microorganic activity, which will enhance sludge temperature and strengthen water content removal rate.

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