首页  |  本刊简介  |  编委会  |  投稿须知  |  订阅与联系  |  微信  |  出版道德声明  |  Ei收录本刊数据  |  封面
放电等离子体降解三氯乙烯
摘要点击 1436  全文点击 1630  投稿时间:2000-08-29  
查看HTML全文 查看全文  查看/发表评论  下载PDF阅读器
中文关键词  放电等离子体  三氯乙烯降解  放电反应器  能量消耗
英文关键词  discharge plasma  degradation of TCE  discharge reactor  energy consumption
作者单位
晏乃强 上海交通大学生态与环境工程系,上海200240 
杨虹 上海交通大学生态与环境工程系,上海200240 
吴祖成 浙江大学环境科学与工程系,杭州310027 
谭天恩 浙江大学环境科学与工程系,杭州310027 
李道棠 上海交通大学生态与环境工程系,上海200240 
中文摘要
      采用2种放电方式和2种反应器对三氯乙烯进行降解,脉冲放电和交流放电均对三氯乙烯有较好的降解效果,且电压越高降解率越大.对脉冲放电,当气体停留时间为15s、三氯乙烯初始浓度1350mg/m3、电压42kV时空腔式反应器对三氯乙烯的降解率接近100%;对交流放电,使用32kV的电压可使降解率达98%,且频率越高降解效果越好.与脉冲放电相比,交流放电的功率消耗量大、能量利用率低,且填充式反应器的能量利用率也低于空腔式反应器.对于空腔式反应器,三氯乙烯降解率达80%时所需的脉冲和交流放电能量消耗分别为4.9W·h/m3和116W·h/m3.
英文摘要
      Two types of discharge and two kinds of discharge reactors was employed to decompose trichloroethylene (TCE) in air. The results showed that both pulsed discharge and AC discharge were efficient to the degradation of TCE. Under the pulsed discharge with peak voltage of 42kV, gas resident time of 15s and TCE initial concentration of 1350mg/m3, the degradation efficiency of TCE was close to 100% in the hallow reactor and the higher voltage results in a higher degradation efficiency. For the AC discharge, the degradation efficiency of TCE reached 90% with applied voltage of 30kV. Meanwhile, increasing the applied frequency of AC voltage can enhance the degradation of TCE. The energy consumption for TCE degradation by AC discharge was higher than that by pulsed discharge. The energy consumption for TCE degradation efficiency of 80% by pulsed and AC discharge were 4.9W·h/m3 and 116W·h/m3, respectively. In addition, the energy consumption in the packed reactor was higher comparing with that in the hallow one.

您是第53302616位访客
主办单位:中国科学院生态环境研究中心 单位地址:北京市海淀区双清路18号
电话:010-62941102 邮编:100085 E-mail: hjkx@rcees.ac.cn
本系统由北京勤云科技发展有限公司设计  京ICP备05002858号-2