絮凝和生化一体化反应器处理纸浆漂白废水 |
摘要点击 1223 全文点击 1643 投稿时间:1999-09-07 |
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中文关键词 絮凝 厌氧水解 好氧 漂白废水 |
英文关键词 flocculation,anaerobic hydrolysis,aerobic,pulp CEH bleaching effluents. |
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中文摘要 |
絮凝、厌氧酸化、生物接触氧化一体化反应器处理造纸制浆含氯漂白废水研究表明,在水力停留时间为15h 时,COD总去除率达83.9% ,毒性去除率92% . GC-MS、超滤实验结果表明:原废水污染物是以氯代酚为主的氯代有机物,其中毒性物质主要来源于相对分子质量小于1000的低分子物质. 絮凝单元去除的主要是大分子氯代有机物,厌氧单元通过还原脱氯及酸性水解,氯代有机物得到了基本的去除. 好氧单元对COD有较高的去除率,低分子量的酸性组分和烷烃类明显增加,表明污染物得到了进一步的氧化降解. |
英文摘要 |
The flocculation anaerobic acidification aerobic reactor was investigated for the treatment of pulp CEH bleaching effluents,and the removal of COD and toxicity were 83.9%、92% respectively with 15h retention time.The results of GC MS and superfiltration showed that pollutants of wastewater were mainly chlorinated organisms chlorophenol and the toxicity came from low molecule weight substances;the removal in the floc unit was mainly high molecule weight chlorinated compound;most of chlorinated compounds were removed by reduced dechlorination and acidified hydrolysis in anaerobic unit;the high COD removal in aerobic unit with significantly increasing of acid substance and alkyl showed further degradation of pollutants. |