中国居民碘营养状况分析及对策探讨 |
摘要点击 553 全文点击 1630 投稿时间:1998-04-28 |
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中文关键词 全民补碘 营养状况 对策 科学补碘 分类指导 |
英文关键词 supplement iodine for the whole people of China nutritive state precautionary measures scientific supplement iodine classified directions |
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中文摘要 |
中国是世界上碘缺乏病流行最为广泛的国家之一。但是,我国居民的平均碘营养状况属于正常范围(166μg/d左右,不含碘盐中的碘),只是由于地理地质条件和生活水平的差异,造成居民碘营养状况极不均匀,有些地区严重缺碘,而有些地区碘营养已经过量,个别地区还相当严重。因此,对于中国这样一个人口众多,幅员辽阔的国家,应针对具体情况,对缺碘地区进行补碘。最后强调,中国的补碘可与国家的扶贫政策相结合,进行分类指导,提倡科学补碘。 |
英文摘要 |
China is one of the countries in which the low iodine endemic diseases are very prevalent in the world.However,the average iodine intake in China is in the normal range(about 166μg/d).The intake of iodine is too low in some districts,conversely,too high in other districts.The uneven distribution of iodine intake may be caused by geological setting and living level.Therefore,it is necessary to supplement iodine for the low iodine regions,but unnecessary for the high iodine regions. |
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