某货车侧翻水污染事件的环境损害评估方法探索 |
摘要点击 1760 全文点击 1589 投稿时间:2014-08-01 修订日期:2014-12-19 |
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中文关键词 突发水污染事件 量化评估方法 损害调查 损害监测 损害识别 环境损害评估 |
英文关键词 sudden water pollution incident quantitative evaluation method damage investigation damage monitoring damage identification environmental damage assessment |
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中文摘要 |
随着我国进入突发水污染事件高发期,面临的水环境形势日益严峻. 为了震慑环境污染行为,保证受损的环境资源得到恢复和补偿,量化突发性水污染事件造成的经济损失显得至关重要. 本文以重庆市某货车侧翻污染事件为例,构建了一套突发水污染事件环境损害的量化评估方法,并用该方法从财产损害、生态环境资源损害、应急处置行政事务投入费用和调查评估费用这4个方面量化了该事件造成的环境污染损害. |
英文摘要 |
With high occurrence of sudden water pollution incident, China faces an increasingly severe situation of water environment. In order to deter the acts of environmental pollution, ensure the damaged resources of environment can be restored and compensated, it is very critical to quantify the economic losses caused by the sudden water pollution incident. This paper took truck rollover pollution incidents in Chongqing for an example, established a set of evaluation method for quantifying the environmental damage, and then assessed the environmental damage by the method from four aspects, including the property damage, ecological environment and resources damages, the costs of administrative affairs in emergency disposal, and the costs of investigation and evaluation. |
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