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生产源区人血中多溴联苯醚水平与甲状腺激素相关性研究
摘要点击 2194  全文点击 2072  投稿时间:2011-01-07  修订日期:2011-03-16
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中文关键词  多溴联苯醚  血清  甲状腺激素  相关性  生产源区
英文关键词  polybrominated diphenyl ethers(PBDEs)  serum  thyroid hormone  correlation  production source area
作者单位
李明圆 中央民族大学生命与环境科学学院北京 100081 
金军 中央民族大学生命与环境科学学院北京 100081 
杨从巧 中央民族大学生命与环境科学学院北京 100081 
王英 中央民族大学生命与环境科学学院北京 100081 
丁问微 中央民族大学生命与环境科学学院北京 100081 
杨先丰 潍坊滨海人民医院潍坊 262737 
刘安明 潍坊滨海人民医院潍坊 262737 
中文摘要
      采用气相色谱/负化学电离源-质谱法对莱州湾南岸地区十溴联苯醚生产源区36位居民血清中的5种多溴联苯醚浓度进行了检测,同时测定了样品中的甲状腺激素水平.血清中5PBDEs(BDE-28、 -47、 -153、 -183、 -209)的质量浓度范围(以脂重计算,下同)为130.3~4478.4 ng·g-1,平均值为529.9 ng·g-1.5种同族体中,BDE-209对5PBDEs的平均贡献率达到了69.8%.在与甲状腺激素水平的相关性研究中,计算了两者的Spearman秩相关系数,结果显示BDE-28、 -47、 -153、 -183与TSH水平呈高度负相关,BDE-183与fT4水平呈现显著性负相关,而BDE-28、 -47与T3,BDE-28、 -153、 -183与fT3之间均呈现显著性正相关.本研究中,生产源区人体血清中PBDEs水平处于较高的暴露水平,主要同类物为BDE-209,人体对PBDEs的暴露会影响上述4种甲状腺激素的水平,PBDEs对人体的影响不容忽视,有关PBDEs暴露水平与甲状腺激素水平之间的相关性,应进一步深入研究.
英文摘要
      Polybrominated diphenyl ethers(PBDEs) concentrations in 36 resident serum samples from PBDEs production source area were analyzed by gas chromatography/negative chemical ionization/mass spectrometry(GC-NCI-MS) method, and the concentrations of thyroid hormones were determined as well. The 5PBDEs(BDE-28,-47,-153,-183,-209) concentrations(lipid weight) in serum ranged from 130.3 to 4478.4 ng·g-1, with an average value of 529.9 ng·g-1. BDE-209 was a dominant PBDE congener, on average accounting for 69.8% of the total PBDEs concentrations. Spearman rank correlation coefficient was calculated between PBDEs and thyroid hormone, it showed that there were high significant negative correlation between BDE-28, -47, -153, -183 and thyroid-stimulating hormone(TSH), and significant negative correlation was also found between BDE-183 and free thyroxine(fT4). Additionally, there were significant positive correlation between BDE-28, -47 and triiodothyronine(T3), as well as between BDE-28, -153, -183 and free triiodothyronine(fT3). In summary, the concentrations of PBDEs in serum in this study were at a high level, and BDE-209 was the predominant congener. The exposure to the PBDEs may affect thyroid hormone levels, and the further research should focus on the relationship between PBDEs and thyroid hormone concentrations.

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