络合协同RDB处理NOx系统中1株反硝化菌的分离鉴定 |
摘要点击 2090 全文点击 1002 投稿时间:2009-09-15 修订日期:2010-01-06 |
查看HTML全文
查看全文 查看/发表评论 下载PDF阅读器 |
中文关键词 生物转鼓 兼氧反硝化细菌 16S rDNA序列 Pseudomonas stutzeri 系统发育学 |
英文关键词 rotating drum biofilter(RDB) heterotrophic anoxic denitrifier 16S rDNA sequence Pseudomonas stutzeri phylogenetic analysis |
|
中文摘要 |
从处理效率稳定在85%的NOx废气络合处理系统——生物转鼓(rotating drum biofilter,RDB)中分离到1株异养型兼氧反硝化细菌,命名为菌株ND1. 理化分析表明,ND1为革兰氏染色阴性杆菌,在培养基上可形成特征性干燥、皱缩样菌落,黏附于琼脂表面,并产生黄色色素,以单极生鞭毛运动.其16S rDNA基因序列与典型的反硝化菌Pseudomonas stutzeri具有97%的相似性,综合其外部形态特征、生理生化特征、Biolog碳源利用特性以及16S rDNA系统发育学分析,ND1鉴定为Pseudomonas stutzeri.在30℃,pH 7.2的培养条件下,以琥珀酸钠为碳源,5 d后该菌对硝酸根离子的去除率可以达到100%,对相同浓度的亚硝酸根离子的去除率达到85%. |
英文摘要 |
A heterotrophic denitrifying strain named ND1 has been isolated from rotating drum biofilter(RDB) which was mainly used for the treatment of exhaust gas such as NOx.It was proved to be Gram-negative.In addition,it was able to form dry and wrinkled colonies on the medium,adhere on the agar surface,produce yellow pigments and be motile with a single polar flagellum.It was indentified as the Pseudomonas stutzeri according to morphological and physiological biochemical characteristics and 16S rDNA sequence analysis.Under the conditions of pH 7.2 and temperature 30℃,the NO-3-N removal efficiency by ND1 was up to 100% in 5 days,while the NO-2-N degradation ratio was only 85% by the strain DN1 when subjected to the same condition as the above. |