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聚磷激酶基因在假单胞菌中的整合和表达
摘要点击 2668  全文点击 1971  投稿时间:2008-11-13  修订日期:2009-01-16
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中文关键词  聚磷  聚磷激酶(PPK)  三亲接合  恶臭假单胞菌
英文关键词  poly-phosphate  poly-phosphate kinase(PPK)  triparetal conjugation  Pseudomonas putida
作者单位
杜宏伟 南京大学环境学院污染控制与资源化研究国家重点实验室南京210093 
武俊  
肖琳  
杨柳燕  
蒋丽娟  
王晓琳  
中文摘要
      为了构建高效除磷的微生物,将来源于大肠杆菌的聚磷激酶基因(ppk)插入广宿主载体pBBR1MCS-2多克隆位点区,得到质粒pBBR1MCS-2-ppk.以该质粒为模板,通过PCR扩增出携带有载体启动子和终止子序列的ppk基因,插入自杀型质粒pUTmini-Tn5中得到重组质粒pUTmini-Tn5-ppk.pUTmini-Tn5-ppk经三亲接合作用进入Pseudomonas putida KT2440,同时mini-Tn5通过转座作用将ppk整合到宿主菌株的染色体DNA中,获得基因工程菌Pseudomonas putida KT2440-PPK,用于表达ppk.RT-PCR结果显示,ppk基因在KT2440-PPK中得到较高量的表达,而在原始菌株KT2440中表达微弱.人工模拟污水实验结果表明,接种1 h时KT2440-PPK中聚磷含量达到最大,为3.05 mg/g,约是对照菌株KT2440的15倍.测定模拟污水中磷酸盐的含量表明,KT2440-PPK可以去除该模拟污水中90%以上的磷酸盐.
英文摘要
      In order to construct high accumulating-phosphate microorganism, the ppk gene from E.coliwas inserted to the broad-host-range plasmid pBBR1MCS-2 to form plasmid pBBR1MCS-2-ppk. The complete ppk gene with promoter and terminator sequences from pBBR1MCS-2-ppk was then cloned and inserted to suicide plasmid pUTmini-Tn5 to form plasmid pUTmini-Tn5-ppk, which was transformed into Pseudomonas putida KT2440 by triparental conjugation. Finally, ppk gene was integrated into the chromosomal DNA of KT2440. The results of RT-PCR showed that the selected genetically engineered bacterium KT2440-PPK expressed ppk efficiently, while KT2440 as control expressed weakly. The results of artificial wastewater treatment showed after 1h inoculation, the concentration of poly-phosphate in KT2440-PPK came to the maximum approximately 3.05 mg/g, which was 15 times higher than that in KT2440 at the same experimental condition. And KT2440-PPK can remove more than 90% phosphate in artificial wastewater.

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