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A/A系统反硝化除磷的强化及其稳定性研究
摘要点击 1497  全文点击 1169  投稿时间:2008-11-16  修订日期:2009-01-21
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中文关键词  厌氧/缺氧SBR  反硝化聚磷菌  进水方式  磷负荷
英文关键词  anaerobic/anoxic sequencing batch reactor (A/A SBR)  denitrifying phosphorus removing bacteria  feeding mode  phosphate loading
作者单位
王振 西安建筑科技大学西北水资源与环境生态教育部重点实验室西安710055 
袁林江  
刘爽  
中文摘要
      利用厌氧/缺氧(A/A)SBR,试验研究了选择和富集反硝化除磷菌(DPB)的条件.结果表明,采用电子供体和电子受体充分分开的两段进水方式运行,当厌氧段进水COD与缺氧段投加硝酸盐质量浓度为300 mg·L-1、 50 mg·L-1,pH值约为7.0时,DPB可快速成为系统中的优势菌群,系统可达到良好的反硝化聚磷效果;将前述系统改变为一段进水方式运行后,系统仍具有良好的反硝化聚磷效果.在进水磷浓度同为20 mg·L-1下,在缺氧段投加磷的运行方式比在厌氧段投加磷的运行方式更能提高系统的除磷能力.
英文摘要
      An anaerobic/anoxic sequencing batch reactor (A/A SBR) was conducted to investigate the conditions for screening and enrichment of denitrifying phosphorus removing bacteria (DPB). The results showed that, when the concentration of COD in influential of anaerobic stage, the concentration of NO--N in influent of anoxic stage and pH value were 300 mg/L,50 mg/L and 7.0 respectively,DPB could become dominant populations quickly in the system in two-time feeding mode, and the reactor performed well for denitrifying phosphorus removal. The A/A SBR still performed well by shifting the system to one-time feeding mode. With the same concentration of phosphate of 20 mg·L-1 in the influent,the phosphorus removal with adding the phosphate just before the beginning of anoxic stage proved to be better than that of directly increasing the phosphate concentration in the influent.

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