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WPSTM-TEOMTM-MOUDITM的对比及大气气溶胶密度研究
摘要点击 2344  全文点击 1358  投稿时间:2006-12-29  修订日期:2007-03-25
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中文关键词  宽范围颗粒物分光计(WPSTM  锥形元件振荡微量天平(TEOMTM  微孔均匀撞击式采样器(MOUDITM  气溶胶密度
英文关键词  WPSTM  TEOMTM  MOUDITM  particle density
作者单位
高健 山东大学环境研究院,济南250100 
周杨 山东大学环境研究院,济南250100 
王进 山东大学环境研究院,济南250100 
王韬 香港理工大学土木及结构工程学系,香港 
王文兴 山东大学环境研究院,济南250100 
中文摘要
      通过对2005年夏季上海、北京地区大气气溶胶观测中3种不同原理气溶胶分析及采样仪的对比,考察了颗粒物个数浓度粒径分布仪(WPSTM)、锥形元件振荡微量天平(TEOMTMTM)在运行中所得数据的可比性.其中TEOMTM测量PM2.5质量浓度与WPSTM计算PM2.5质量浓度数据的相关系数分别为0.77和0.79,并发现在粗粒子颗粒物比例较高的时段二者相关性分别提高为0.91和0.84.MOUDITM分级质量浓度与WPSTM计算分级质量浓度数据对比显示,除最小粒径分级外其他分级均有较好相关性(R分布在0.76~0.92).应用2组不同对比数据推测了上海和北京观测点PM2.5颗粒物密度,研究发现上海采样点颗粒物密度约为1.70 g·cm-3,而北京采样点颗粒物密度约为1.50 g·cm-3.
英文摘要
      Three aerosol samplers and analyzers were used to characterize aerosol size and mass at two sites downwind of Shanghai and Beijing urban center in summer 2005. Inter-comparison was performed for the mass concentration determined by WPSTM, TEOMTM and MOUDITM. The data got from TEOM and WPS showed the correlation factor of 0.77 and 0.79. And strong correlation has been found during the hour when coarse mode particles were dominated (R=0.91 and 0.84). Also, comparison between data from WPS and MOUDI showed good correlation in difference size ranges (R ranged from 0.76 to 0.92) except the minimum stage. The particle densities at the two sites were determined based on the observed real time PM2.5 mass concentration and particle mass distribution data, respectively. The density of particles in Shanghai site was found to be around 1.70 g·cm-3 while the Beijing site had a value of 1.50 g·cm-3.

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