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No.0柴油水溶组分海洋浮游植物生态效应研究
摘要点击 3186  全文点击 1410  投稿时间:2006-02-27  修订日期:2006-05-20
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中文关键词  No.0柴油水溶组分  浮游植物  生长效应  模型
英文关键词  No.0 diesel water accommodated fraction  marine algae  growth effect  model
作者单位
李克强 中国海洋大学化学化工学院青岛266100 
王修林 中国海洋大学化学化工学院青岛266100 
祝陈坚 中国海洋大学化学化工学院青岛266100 
石晓勇 中国海洋大学化学化工学院青岛266100 
胡海燕 中国海洋大学化学化工学院青岛266100 
李瑞香 国家海洋局第一海洋研究所青岛266061 
孙胜玉 胶州市环境保护局胶州266300 
中文摘要
      应用现场和实验室培养方法,研究了No.0柴油水溶组分海洋浮游植物生态效应.提出了摄食条件下的海洋浮游植物生长模型和不同浓度No.0柴油水溶组分下浮游植物生长效应模型,分析了不同浓度No.0柴油水溶组分下浮游植物生长效应.结果表明,摄食条件下的海洋浮游植物生长模型较传统Logistic模型能更好地反映海洋生态系统,同时应用非线性拟合技术得到了不同浓度No.0柴油水溶组分下海洋浮游植物终止生物量(Bf).根据海洋浮游植物生长效应模型进一步分析表明,在现场和实验室条件下,低浓度No.0柴油水溶组分对浮游植物生长有明显促进作用,生长促进率最大分别约为180%和120%,然而,在高浓度No.0柴油水溶组分条件下,石油烃对浮游植物生长效应不甚显著,甚至有明显抑制作用.
英文摘要
      With batch culture experiments in field and laboratory, the ecological effect of No.0 diesel water accommodated fraction on marine algae was studied. A growth model of marine algae under grazing pressure and a model of growth effect on marine algae with different doses No.0 diesel water accommodated fraction were proposed. Based on the model and experiments, the growth effect of No.0 diesel water accommodated fraction on marine algae was studied. The results show that, the growth model of marine algae under grazing pressure is more suited for the marine ecological system than Logistic model. And the final biomass (Bf) of marine algae with different doses No.0 diesel water accommodated fraction was calculated by the model with none-linear fitting software. The results also show that, under the field and laboratory conditions, lower doses No.0 diesel water accommodated fraction promotes the growth of marine algae, and the most promoting ratio are 180% and 120% respectively, however, higher doses hardly promotes but bates the growth of marine algae.

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