低温条件下Nano-MnOx上NH3选择性催化还原NO |
摘要点击 1843 全文点击 3585 投稿时间:2006-02-20 修订日期:2006-03-14 |
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中文关键词 选择性催化还原 低温 一氧化氮 氨 锰氧化物 |
英文关键词 selective catalytic reduction (SCR) low-temperature NO ammonia MnOx |
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中文摘要 |
采用流变相法制备了无载体Nano-MnOx催化剂,在低温条件下(50~150℃)以NH3为还原剂系统考察了氮氧化物的选择催化还原特性.结果表明,流变相法制备的Nano-MnOx催化剂具有良好的低温催化活性.实验条件下,80℃即可获得98.25%的NO转化率,100~150℃内NO几乎完全转化;SO2和H2O会与NO和NH3在催化剂表面产生竞争吸附,导致催化活性下降,但该影响是可逆的.经分析,较大的比表面积和较低的晶化度是Nano-MnOx具有良好低温活性的2个主要原因. |
英文摘要 |
Nanometer particles composed of manganese oxides (Nano-MnOx), which prepared by rheological phase reaction method, show superior low-temperature SCR activity for NO with NH3 in the presence of excess O2. In experiments, the NO conversion is 98.25% at 80℃, and nearly 100% NO could be converted in 100~150℃. Due to the reason of competing adsorption, H2O has a slight impact on the activity and the deactivation of SO2 is reversible. The experiments implied that the superior low-temperature catalytic activity of Nano-MnOx was mainly due to its high BET specific areas and poor crystallinity. |