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以堇青石蜂窝陶瓷为载体的新型钒氧化物脱氮催化剂研究
摘要点击 2813  全文点击 3843  投稿时间:2002-12-24  修订日期:2003-05-05
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中文关键词  选择性催化还原  钒氧化物  整体式催化剂  堇青石蜂窝陶瓷
英文关键词  selective catalytic reduction  vanadium oxide  monolithic catalyst  cordierite honeycomb
作者单位
田柳青 华南理工大学环境科学与工程系 广州510640 
叶代启 华南理工大学环境科学与工程系 广州510640 
中文摘要
      以TiO2/Al2O3/堇青石蜂窝陶瓷为载体,以V2O5-MoO3-WO3为活性组分,用于氨法选择性催化还原烟气中NO的新型催化剂,并对该催化剂的活性性能和微观结构进行了评价和表征.同时,将该催化剂的活性性能与其它几种活性组分相同但载体、制备方法、结构不同的催化剂进行了对比.对比结果表明,该新型催化剂能取得最好的选择性催化还原氮氧化物催化性能BET、FT IR、XPS表征实验结果表明,其高催化活性得益于大比表面积及大孔体积,而TiO2/Al2O3/堇青石蜂窝陶瓷载体及其制备方法对获得好的催化剂构型起了至关重要的作用.
英文摘要
      A novel TiO2/Al2O3/ceramic cordierite honeycomb(CC)-supported V2O5-MoO3-WO3 monolithic catalyst was studied for the selective reduction of NO with NH3. The effects of reaction temperature, space velocity, NH3/NO ratio and oxygen content on selective catalytic reduction(SCR)activity were evaluated. Two other V2O5-MoO3-WO3 monolithic catalysts supported on Al2O3/CC or TiO2/CC support, two types of pellet catalysts supported on TiO2/Al2O3 or Al2O3, as well as three types of pellet catalysts V2O5-MoO3-WO3-Al2O3 and V2O5-MoO3-WO3-TiO2 were tested for comparison. The experiment results showed that this catalyst had a higher catalytic activity for SCR with comparison to others. The results of characterization showed, the preparation method of this catalyst can give rise to a higher Brunauer,Emmett,Teller (BET) surface area and pore volume, which was strongly related with the highly active performance of this catalyst. At the same time, the function of the combined carrier of TiO2/Al2O3 cannot be excluded.

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