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某焦化厂空气中PAHs的污染现状及健康风险评价
摘要点击 3660  全文点击 2075  投稿时间:2002-01-30  修订日期:2002-05-08
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中文关键词  空气  PAHs  风险评价  焦化厂
英文关键词  air  PAHs  health risk assessment  coking plant
作者单位
王静 浙江大学环境科学系 杭州310028 
朱利中 浙江大学环境科学系 杭州310028 
沈学优 浙江大学环境科学系 杭州310028 
中文摘要
      采集并分析了焦化厂不同生产工段环境空气中12种PAHs的浓度.结果表明,在某焦化厂区,12种PAHs浓度之和为11.75~46.66 μg/m3,其中BaP为0.050~1.054 μg/m3;PAHs浓度大小依次为:出焦处>焦炉顶>大门口>熄焦处,焦炉顶和出焦处空气中BaP浓度远高于煤烟和交通干线.用毒性相当因子矫正后的焦化厂区PAHs浓度为0.3875~1.714 μg/m3矫正后的厂区工人口PAHs暴露率为3.100~13.71 μg/m3.
英文摘要
      PAHs in air of different production sector in coking plant were measured with the result showing that, the total PAHs concentrations ranged from 11.75 to 46.66 μg/m3, among which, BaP was 0.050~1.054 μg/m3 descending following the order: the outlet of coke oven, the top of coke oven, the gate, the point of flaming out coke. BaP pollution in air of the top and the outlet of coke oven were much heavier than in the soot and in air of arterial road. The toxic equivalency factors (TEF) adjusted concentrations of total PAHs were 0.3875~1.714 μg/m3, and in this way, workers' daily exposure to PAHs were 3.100~13.71 μg/m3.

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