4-氯酚光化学反应过程中C-Cl键的断裂 |
摘要点击 843 全文点击 1298 投稿时间:1997-10-14 |
查看HTML全文
查看全文 查看/发表评论 下载PDF阅读器 |
中文关键词 4-氯酚 Cl- 光化学反应 C—Cl键 断裂 |
英文关键词 4-Chlorophenol Cl- photoreaction C—Cl bond breakage |
|
中文摘要 |
反应体系20mg/L 4-氯酚在光照条件下,C-Cl键断裂,用离子色谱检测了Cl-浓度。在模拟太阳光照射下,Al3+加速C-Cl键断裂的作用较明显;在紫外光照射下,氯原子迅速从4-氯酚分子中苯环上断裂,Al3+、Fe2+、Fe3+对该过程的影响很小。最后用Cl-浓度变化研究了反应体系的动力学性质。 |
英文摘要 |
Under shining of light,C—Cl bond is broken off in the reaction system of 20mg/L 4-chlorophenol,Cl- ion can be determined quantitatively by IC.Under simulated sunlight,the effect of Al3+ that accelerated the breakage of C—Cl bond is more striking.Under UV,Cl atom is broken off from benzene ring in 4-chlorophenol molecule rapidly and Al3+,Fe2+,Fe3+ have very little effect on this process.At last,the kinetics of dechlorination was studied by Cl- ion concentration. |
|
|
|