| 海河流域植物中碳的输出(或存留)量和土壤中的库存量 |
| 摘要点击 1388 全文点击 1414 投稿时间：1995-02-12 |
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| 中文关键词 输出量 库存量 碳 海河流域 |
| 英文关键词 output and storage carbon crops Haihe River Basin |
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| 中文摘要 |
| 研究了海河流域地区植物中碳的输出量(或存留量)和土壤库存量。结果指出:不同作物-土壤系统中各种作物碳的输出量和归还量有很大不同,作物碳输出量一般为归还量的3—17倍;海河流域地区不同子流域土壤中碳的库存量也有差异,以滹沱河子流域土壤碳的库存量最高,大清河子流域土壤中碳的库存量最低。不同植被类型主要植物叶中碳的存留量以盐生草甸最高,山地灌、草丛最低;不同土壤类型碳的库存量以山地棕壤最高,新积上最低。这些为海河流域土地合理利用和碳的良性循环提供科学依据。 |
| 英文摘要 |
| The results show that the output of carbon significantly varied with different crops and so did the amount of carbon which would be returned to thesoils. On average,the former was 3—17times higher than the latter. All the cultural systerms had a higher carbon output than that reverted, with a difference of 6—7 times or more. The storage of carbon in soils of the six sub-basinswere also significantly different,with the highest in the Hutuohe River Basin and the lowest in the Daqinghe Basin. Among different vegetations,saline meadow had the highest carbon storage,while mountain shrub and herb had the lowestone. Mean while,for different types of soils,the brunisol soil had the highest storage of carbon,but the entisol soil stored the lowest carbon such findings could provide a scientific basis for thefarmers to wisely use their land and ecologically balance the carbon in the areas of Haihe River Basin. |
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