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地面水中酚类污染物的树脂吸附富集反相高压液相色谱测定
摘要点击 653  全文点击 783  投稿时间:1994-03-15  
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中文关键词    GDX树脂  富集  高压液相色谱
英文关键词  phenols  GDX resin  concentration  analysis by HPLC
作者单位
包南 山东大学环境工程系, 济南 250100 
高连存 山东大学环境工程系, 济南 250100 
王吉顺 山东大学环境工程系, 济南 250100 
王淑仁 山东大学环境工程系, 济南 250100 
中文摘要
      以乙腈-水-醋酸(31:68:1,V/V/V)为流动相的反相HPLC-UV法,可以方便地对水中酚类进行直接分离和分析。采用树脂吸附法为HPLC的预富集步骤,选用国产吸附树脂GDX-502为富集剂,二氧六环为洗脱剂,可以定量测定水中μg/L级以下的多种酚。在实验条件下,9种一元酚的平均变异系数为2.4%,其中8种酚的富集回收率大于90%。用本法测得的地面水的总酚含量与4-氨基安替比林法具有可比性。
英文摘要
      A simple method was described for the quantitative determination of phenols in surface water.The resin concentration technique was used instead of solvent extraction, by taking a macromolecular porous resin GDX-502 as an excellent adsorbent and dioxane as an excellent eluant. The eluate was analysed by a reversed-phase HPLC equipped with a UV detector. Recoveries of nine phenols were higher than 90%, except for 2, 4-dinitrophenol, and the average relative standard deviation (n= 5) was 2.4%. The detection limits of nine phenols were 2.0—8.6 ng. Trace concentration at μg/L level of these phenols pollutants can be determined. The developed method has been applied to determining phenols of urban lake water and river water with satisfactory results.

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