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表面活性剂在环境中的生物降解
摘要点击 1129  全文点击 2915    修订日期:1993-05-16
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中文关键词  表面活性剂  生物降解
英文关键词  biodegradation  surfactants  environment
作者单位
官景渠  
李济生  
中文摘要
      简述表面活性剂对环境的影响,讨论了表面活性剂生物降解性的测试方法、降解过程动力学及其影响因素,并对各类表面活性剂结构与降解能力之间的关系作了评价。
英文摘要
      he influence of surfactants on the environment was reviewed and the testing methods and kinetics for surfactunt biodegralltion were discussed. It was found that the microbial activity and exposure condition would affect the biodegradability of surfactunts.Type,extent of branching, and number of carbon atom of the hydrophobes and the number of EO and PO units would also affect the biodegradation of surfactant. A complex system of different surfactants could be easily degraded.

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