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印染废水中低含量阴离子洗涤剂的二次标准加入法测定
摘要点击 668  全文点击 791  投稿时间:1992-06-23  
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中文关键词  二次标准加入法  迭代运算  氧化分解预处理  印染废水  阴离子洗涤剂
英文关键词  anion-surfactant  dying waste-water  doubled standard addition method
作者单位
何亚明 北京轻工业学院化工系, 北京100037 
江天 北京轻工业学院化工系, 北京100037 
董银卯 北京轻工业学院化工系, 北京100037 
中文摘要
      用次氯酸钠-亚硝酸钠-氨基磺酸铵颅处理,以消除染料对测定的干扰;采用二次标准加入法,并利用简单的迭代运算,求得被测液中阴离子洗涤剂含量.本方法对印染废水的测定上下限分别为6.0mg/L和0.75mg/L.经5个实验室对LAS含量为0.78mg/L和6.7mg/L的实际印染废水的协作试验验证,其重复性相对标准偏差分别为5.0和4.5%,再现性相对标准偏差为5.2和9.7%.
英文摘要
      A pretreatment process with sodium hypochlo-rite-sodium nitrite-ammonium amino sulfonate was adopted to eliminate the interference from dye in the measurement of anion-surfactants in dye-containing wastewater. Doubled standard addition method and sumple repeated operation were used to determine anion-surfactant content in the examined solution. The upper and lower limit of the determination is 6.0 mg/L and 0.75 mg/L, respectively. Through a colaborative test and verification among fire laboratories on an actual dying waste-water containing LAS of 0.78 mg/L and 6.7 mg/L, it was determined that the repeatability standard deviation was 5.0 and 4.5 percent, and the repro-ducibility standard deviation was 5.2 and 9.7 percent, respectively.

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