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环境专家系统进展
摘要点击 693  全文点击 850  投稿时间:1992-05-31  
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中文关键词  环境科学  专家系统  环境数据库
英文关键词  environmental sciences  expert system  environmental information system
作者单位
白乃彬 中国科学院生态环境研究中心, 北京100085 
中文摘要
      本文对国内外环境专家系统的进展及其特点进行了综述.认为:环境专家系统可以应用于环境科学的各个领域,成为解决环境问题的有用工具.目前,基于事实的推理型专家系统是环境专家系统的主流,环境专家系统又是环境数据库、环境信息系统的进一步补充与完善.文中最后例举了如何将环境模式计算和环境专家系统结合起来解决区域大气质量评价的实际问题.
英文摘要
      This paper reviews the progress of environmental expert system in China and other countries of the World. It shows that expert system can be used in environmental sciences and will become an useful tool in environmental assessment, planning, mana-gement technological design, control of technology process and education. At present, developing the expert system, which can reason out a conclusion from facts, is a main trend in the progress of expert system. The environmental expert system is also a supplement or a improvemem for the environmental data base and environmental information system. Finally, the author took his own research work as an example to illustrate the way of integrating the environmental model calculation with the environmental expert system to solve the practical croblems in the air quality assessment in a typical city of China.

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