光诱导下农药的化学转化及其环境意义 |
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中文关键词 农药 直接光解 间接光解 光化学反应 |
英文关键词 pesticide photolysis photoreaction |
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中文摘要 |
农药在光诱导下进行的化学转化是重要的非生物转化途径,其过程和产物对农药药效、代谢、毒性及环境影响重大.近年来,在国外已成为十分活跃的研究领域.本文着重论述农药环境光化学基本概念,主要光化学反应类型及光诱导下农药化学转化的环境意义。 |
英文摘要 |
Photochemical transformation of pesticides is an important non-biological process, in which the pesticide efficacy, ca-tabolite, toxicity and environmental impact are significantly affected. In recent years, this subject has bacome an active research project. This article reviews the basical concepts of environmental photochemistry of pesticides, main photoreaction and the implication of light-induced transformation. |
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