| 河南省工业园区排放特征及减污降碳潜力分析 |
| 摘要点击 1755 全文点击 97 投稿时间：2024-11-18 修订日期：2025-02-18 |
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| 中文关键词 工业园区 碳与大气污染物排放 情景预测 减排路径 绿色低碳转型 |
| 英文关键词 industrial park carbon and air pollutant emissions scenario prediction emission reduction path green and low-carbon transformation |
| DOI 10.13227/j.hjkx.202411180 |
| 作者 | 单位 | E-mail | | 赵莹莹 | 郑州大学生态与环境学院, 郑州 450001
郑州大学环境科学研究院, 郑州 450001 | zhaoyingying202202@163.com | | 王姗姗 | 郑州大学生态与环境学院, 郑州 450001
郑州大学环境科学研究院, 郑州 450001 | wangshanshan@zzu.edu.cn | | 吴宇航 | 郑州大学生态与环境学院, 郑州 450001
郑州大学环境科学研究院, 郑州 450001 | | | 郭千慧 | 郑州大学生态与环境学院, 郑州 450001
郑州大学环境科学研究院, 郑州 450001 | | | 张瑞芹 | 郑州大学生态与环境学院, 郑州 450001
郑州大学环境科学研究院, 郑州 450001 | |
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| 中文摘要 |
| 工业园区是经济发展的重要引擎，也是应对气候变化压力与大气污染防治的重点区域. 为探究工业园区绿色低碳转型路径，以河南省11个国家级工业园区作为研究对象，构建园区层面碳和大气污染物排放清单对园区排放特征分析，并通过清洁能源替代、能效提升、产业结构调整和末端控制这4种路径对代表性园区的减污降碳潜力进行了探索. 结果表明，园区碳与大气污染物排放总量较大，能源类型的煤炭燃烧和工业部门的高耗能行业是主要的排放源，分别占碳排放总量的62%和76%. 电厂是SO2和NOx的主要贡献者，工业过程源是CO、PM10、PM2.5、VOCs和NH3的主要来源. 情景分析表明，能源基础设施绿色低碳转型应受到重点关注，能效提升措施在短期内是园区重要的减排措施. 研究可为工业园区绿色发展提供参考. |
| 英文摘要 |
| Industrial parks are important engines of economic development and also a focus area for addressing climate change pressures and air pollution control. To explore the pathway for green and low-carbon transformation of industrial parks， 11 national industrial parks in Henan Province were selected as the research objects， and carbon and air pollutant emission inventories at the park level were established to analyze the emission characteristics. The potential for reducing air pollutant and carbon emissions in representative parks was explored through the four pathways of clean energy substitution， energy efficiency improvement， industrial structure adjustment， and end-of-pipe control. The results showed that the total carbon and air pollutant emissions from the parks were large， and coal combustion in energy types and energy-intensive industries in the industrial sector were the main emission sources， accounting for 62% and 76% of the total carbon emissions， respectively. Power plants were the main contributors of SO2 and NOx， while industrial process sources were the main sources of CO， PM10， PM2.5， VOCs， and NH3. Scenario analysis showed that the green and low-carbon transformation of energy infrastructure should be given special attention， and energy efficiency improvement measures are important short-term emission reduction measures for industrial parks. This study provides reference for the green development of industrial parks. |
