功能化介孔材料SBA-16对水中碱性橙染料的去除 |
摘要点击 2700 全文点击 2068 投稿时间:2009-08-04 |
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中文关键词 SBA-16 磺酸基 碱性橙 |
英文关键词 SBA-16 sulfonic chrysoidine |
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中文摘要 |
通过共浓缩法用正硅酸四乙酯(TEOS)、3-巯丙基三乙氧基硅烷(TMMPS)作为硅源,聚醚F127和十六烷基三甲基溴化铵(CTMABr)作为模板剂合成SBA-16,随后将其磺酸基功能化.合成的材料用粉末X射线衍射、氮气吸附脱附和扫描电镜表征.结果表明,n(TEOS)∶n(TMMPS)为3~8时,合成的材料为介孔材料,当n(TEOS)∶n(TMMPS)为7时,该功能化的介孔材料对碱性橙染料的吸附能力最佳;通过不同的pH值下的实验表明,在pH为4~5时,该功能化的介孔材料的吸附能力最好. |
英文摘要 |
a series of functionalized SBA-16 were synthesized and subsequently oxidized into sulfonic functionalized mesoporous silica mixing tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) and 3-mercaptopropyltriethoxysilane (TMMPS), with triblock copolymers pluronic (F127) and cetyltrimethyl ammonium bromide (CTMABr) served as the mixing template by combination of hydrothermal and co-condensation method. The materials were characterized by X-ray diffraction, nitrogen gas sorption and SEM. The results show that the resulting functional materials belong to mesoporous materials when n(TEOS)∶n(TMMPS) is 3-8. The removal of Chrysoidine from water reaches the highest by functionalized mesoporous material when n(TEOS)∶n(TMMPS) is 7. Compared with different pH values, when the pH value ranges from 4-5 the adsorption reaches the highest. |