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中国地区大气气溶胶光学厚度与Angstrom参数联网观测(2004-08~2004-12)
摘要点击 4590  全文点击 2471  投稿时间:2005-07-19  修订日期:2005-09-21
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中文关键词  太阳分光观测网  气溶胶光学厚度  Angstrom混浊系数  Angstrom波长指数
英文关键词  sun hazemeter network  aerosol optical depth  Angstrom turbidity coefficient  Angstrom wavelength exponent
DOI    10.13227/j.hjkx.20060902
作者单位
王跃思 中国科学院大气物理研究所 北京100029 
辛金元 中国科学院大气物理研究所 北京100029 
李占清 马里兰大学气象学系 MD20782美国 
王普才 中国科学院大气物理研究所 北京100029 
王式功 兰州大学大气科学院 兰州730000 
温天雪 中国科学院大气物理研究所 北京100029 
孙扬 中国科学院大气物理研究所 北京100029 
中文摘要
      利用2004年秋冬季全国联网资料,给出中国19个典型区域大气气溶胶的光学厚度(AODλ=500nm)、Angstrom混浊系数(β)和Angstrom波长指数(α).结果表明,在青藏高原,海北、拉萨,AOD平均分别为0.09、0.12,β平均分别为0.05、0.13,α平均分别为1.09、0.06.东北地区,海伦、三江,AOD平均分别为0.14、0.15,β平均分别为0.04、0.06,α平均分别为2
英文摘要
      Atmospheric aerosol optical depth(AODλ=500nm),Angstrom turbidity coefficient(β) and Angstrom wavelength exponent(α) are obtained using the CERN sun hazemeter network from Aug to Dec,2004.The results are as follows: At the Tibetan Plateau,Haibei and Lhasa,the mean of AOD is 0.09,0.12;the mean of β is 0.05,0.13;the mean of α is 1.09,0.06,respectively.At the Northeast of China,Hailun and Sanjiang,the mean of AOD is 0.14,0.15;the mean of β is 0.04,0.06;the mean of α is 2.32,1.58,respectively.At the desert region of North China,e.g.Fukang,Shapotou and Eerduosi,the range of averaged AOD is from 0.17 to 0.32;the range of averaged β is from 0.09 to 0.19;the range of averaged α is from 0.68 to 1.28.At the forest areas,e.g.Changbai Mountain,Beijing forest and Xishuangbanna,the range of averaged AOD is from 0.19 to 0.42;the range of averaged β is from 0.12 to 0.19;the range of averaged α is from 1.11 to 1.25.At agriculture areas,e.g.Shenyang,Fengqiu,Taoyuan and Yanting,the range of averaged AOD is from 0.34 to 0.68;the range of averaged β is from 0.18 to 0.38;the range of averaged α is from 0.97 to 1.39.At the littoral areas and the lake of East China,e.g.Jiaozhou Bay,Shanghai City and Tai Lake,the range of averaged AOD is from 0.49 to 0.68;the range of averaged β is from 0.21 to 0.29;the range of averaged α is from 1.24 to 1.37.At the inland cities,Beijing City and Lanzhou City,the mean of AOD is 0.47,0.81;the mean of β is 0.20,0.45;the mean of α is 1.66,0.89,respectively.The variations of aerosol properties at nineteen stations are explained in the paper.

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