| 膜生物反应器在汽爆稻草秸秆酶解中应用研究 |
| 摘要点击 1986 全文点击 2353 投稿时间：2004-11-10 修订日期：2005-01-13 |
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| 中文关键词 膜生物反应器 酶解 纤维素酶 稻草秸秆 汽爆 |
| 英文关键词 membrane bioreactor enzymatic hydrolysis cellulase rice straw steam explosion |
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| 中文摘要 |
| 以汽爆稻草秸秆为原料,通过将几个酶解罐串联来提高最终还原糖浓度.考察了酶浓度,酶解单元组成以及稀释率对汽爆稻草秸秆酶解的影响.结果表明,最佳条件为:20FPU/g,酶解单元由4个酶解罐组成,稀释率为0.075/h.在此条件下,酶解时间为24h时,与传统批次酶解相比,汽爆稻草秸秆总转化率从18%～21%提高到39.5%.与只有1个酶解罐的膜反应器相比,每g底物还原糖产量从0.25g提高到0.4g,最终所得还原糖的平均浓度从4.56g/L提高到27.23g/L. |
| 英文摘要 |
| An ultrafiltration membrane bioreactor consisted of 16 enzymatic vessel was used to increase the reducing sugar concentration. The effects of enzyme loading, the number of enzymatic vessel and the dilution rate on enzymatic hydrolysis of steam-exploded rice straw were studied. The results show that the best condition is: 20FPU/g,four enzymatic vessels and 0.075/h (D).Compared with traditional batch reaction, the conversion of substrate increased significantly from 18%21% to 39.5%. Compared with the ultrafiltration membrane bioreactor consisted of one enzymatic vessel, the production of reducing sugar increased from 0.25g/g to 0.4g/g, and the final reducing sugar concentration in the product stream increased from 4.56g/L to 27.23g/L.
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