| 线性规划方法在环境容量资源分配中的应用 |
| 摘要点击 3998 全文点击 5696 投稿时间：2004-12-30 修订日期：2005-03-15 |
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| 中文关键词 线性规划 大气环境容量 环境规划 环境数学模型 |
| 英文关键词 linear programming environmental purification capacity environmental planning environmental mathematics models |
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| 中文摘要 |
| 分析了最优化数学方法,尤其是线性规划方法在环境容量资源分配规划中的若干种应用类型,提出了相关的目标函数模型和约束条件模型以及建立模型的基本步骤.以大气环境容量资源分配为案例,建立了大气环境容量分配优化线性规划模型及其边界约束条件.计算表明,线性规划最优化方法是解决区域大气环境容量资源分配的科学可行的方法. |
| 英文摘要 |
| This paper analyzes the application of optimization approaches,particularly the application types of the linear programming(LP) model in environmental planning and management;put forwards the objective function models and their constraint conditions.Based on the formulation of linear programming model related to environmental planning the paper develops the allocation model of environmental purification capacity(EPC),and identifies the constraints to EPC allocation and their parameters or co-efficiencies.It is proved that LP approach is a practical and scientific tool for allocating EPC in specific region. |
