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高温和中温ASBR处理热水解污泥的对比
摘要点击 3049  全文点击 2145  投稿时间:2004-04-02  修订日期:2004-07-14
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中文关键词  污泥  厌氧序批式反应器  高温消化  中温消化
英文关键词  sewage sludge  ASBR  thermophilic digestion  mesophilic digestion
作者单位
王治军 清华大学环境科学与工程系,北京,100084 
王伟 清华大学环境科学与工程系,北京,100084 
高殿森 解放军后勤工程学院营房管理与环境工程系,重庆,400016 
李芬芳 中南大学化学化工学院,长沙,410083 
中文摘要
      进行了高温、中温厌氧序批式反应器(ASBR)处理热水解污泥的对比试验研究.在HRT=10d,总COD(TCOD)容积负荷为5.42 kg/(m3·d) 的条件下,高温、中温ASBR的TCOD去除率分别为56.20%、61.66%,污泥COD的产气率(CH4)分别为199、219 mL/g.ASBR能有效积累污泥悬浮固体从而保持较高的固体停留时间(SRT),高温、中温ASBR的平均SRT分别为30、37d.同中温ASBR比较,高温ASBR的微生物形态单一、种类少和产甲烷活性较低,因此高温ASBR的处理效率和产气率较中温低.
英文摘要
      Parallel laboratory experiments were conducted to investigate the performance of thermophilic and mesophilic anaerobic sequencing batch reactor (ASBR) for the digestion of thermo-hydrolyzed sewage sludge. The average total COD (TCOD) removal rates of thermophilic, mesophilic ASBR at 10-day HRT and 5.42 kg/(m3·d) TCOD loading rate were 56.20% and 61.66%, and the biogas production rates of TCOD in feeding sludge were 199 and 219 mL/g, respectively. ASBR has the unique capability of maintaining high-solid content and keeping a high solid retention time (SRT). The average SRT of thermophilic, mesophilic ASBR were 30 and 37d,respectively. Compared to mesophilic ASBR, thermophilic ASBR show considerably fewer microbial morphologies and lower methane-production, which might result in a relatively lower treatment efficiency in thermophilic ASBR than that in mesophilic ASBR.

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