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ABR反应器的碱度变化及调控研究
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中文关键词  折流厌氧反应器  碱度  COD  运行性能
英文关键词  Anaerobic baffled reactor  alkalinity  COD  operational performance.
作者单位
苏德林 1.哈尔滨工业大学环境科学与工程系哈尔滨 150090 
王建龙 2.清华大学核研院环境技术研究室北京 100084 
黄永恒 2.清华大学核研院环境技术研究室北京 100084 
周定 1.哈尔滨工业大学环境科学与工程系哈尔滨 150090 
中文摘要
      研究了折流厌氧反应器(ABR)运行中碱度的变化情况及其与ABR各格室中VFA、pH和COD变化之间的关系。结果表明:碱度沿程变化与反应器的VFA浓度变化密切相关,碱度和pH值的最低点出现在VFA浓度最高点。碱度条件是通过pH值影响系统的运行。ABR沿程碱度和pH值变化都存在一个先降低后上升的过程。碱度控制一般以保证ABR沿程最低pH值不低于6.0为准,6.5以上为佳。进水碱度的下限与反应器的进水浓度密切相关。在低负荷COD条件下[3.7kg/(m3d)],保持ABR运行良好的最低碱度为800mg/L。
英文摘要
      The variation of alkalinity and its relationship with the pH, volatile fatty acid (VFA) and COD along with the different compartments of the ABR were investigated. The experimental results showed that there was a close relationship between variation of alkalinity and VFA concentration along with the ABR compartments. The lowest point of alkalinity and operational performance was through changing pH value. The variation trend of alkalinity and pH along with different compartments was decreased firstly and then increased. The alkalinity should be controlled to guarantee the lowest pH no less than 6.0. The lowest alkalinity should be no less than 800 mg/L when the loading rate was about 3.7kgCOD/m3d.

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