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中国地区大气气溶胶光学厚度与Angstrom参数联网观测(2004-08~2004-12)
摘要点击 2733  全文点击 1935  投稿时间:2005-07-19  修订日期:2005-09-21
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中文关键词  太阳分光观测网  气溶胶光学厚度  Angstrom混浊系数  Angstrom波长指数
英文关键词  sun hazemeter network  aerosol optical depth  Angstrom turbidity coefficient  Angstrom wavelength exponent
作者单位
王跃思 中国科学院大气物理研究所 北京100029 
辛金元 中国科学院大气物理研究所 北京100029 
李占清 马里兰大学气象学系 MD20782美国 
王普才 中国科学院大气物理研究所 北京100029 
王式功 兰州大学大气科学院 兰州730000 
温天雪 中国科学院大气物理研究所 北京100029 
孙扬 中国科学院大气物理研究所 北京100029 
中文摘要
      利用2004年秋冬季全国联网资料,给出中国19个典型区域大气气溶胶的光学厚度(AODλ=500nm)、Angstrom混浊系数(β)和Angstrom波长指数(α).结果表明,在青藏高原,海北、拉萨,AOD平均分别为0.09、0.12,β平均分别为0.05、0.13,α平均分别为1.09、0.06.东北地区,海伦、三江,AOD平均分别为0.14、0.15,β平均分别为0.04、0.06,α平均分别为2
英文摘要
      Atmospheric aerosol optical depth(AODλ=500nm),Angstrom turbidity coefficient(β) and Angstrom wavelength exponent(α) are obtained using the CERN sun hazemeter network from Aug to Dec,2004.The results are as follows: At the Tibetan Plateau,Haibei and Lhasa,the mean of AOD is 0.09,0.12;the mean of β is 0.05,0.13;the mean of α is 1.09,0.06,respectively.At the Northeast of China,Hailun and Sanjiang,the mean of AOD is 0.14,0.15;the mean of β is 0.04,0.06;the mean of α is 2.32,1.58,respectively.At the desert region of North China,e.g.Fukang,Shapotou and Eerduosi,the range of averaged AOD is from 0.17 to 0.32;the range of averaged β is from 0.09 to 0.19;the range of averaged α is from 0.68 to 1.28.At the forest areas,e.g.Changbai Mountain,Beijing forest and Xishuangbanna,the range of averaged AOD is from 0.19 to 0.42;the range of averaged β is from 0.12 to 0.19;the range of averaged α is from 1.11 to 1.25.At agriculture areas,e.g.Shenyang,Fengqiu,Taoyuan and Yanting,the range of averaged AOD is from 0.34 to 0.68;the range of averaged β is from 0.18 to 0.38;the range of averaged α is from 0.97 to 1.39.At the littoral areas and the lake of East China,e.g.Jiaozhou Bay,Shanghai City and Tai Lake,the range of averaged AOD is from 0.49 to 0.68;the range of averaged β is from 0.21 to 0.29;the range of averaged α is from 1.24 to 1.37.At the inland cities,Beijing City and Lanzhou City,the mean of AOD is 0.47,0.81;the mean of β is 0.20,0.45;the mean of α is 1.66,0.89,respectively.The variations of aerosol properties at nineteen stations are explained in the paper.

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