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富氧条件下在Ag/Al2O3催化剂上C3H6选择性还原NO
摘要点击 1030  全文点击 1276  投稿时间:1999-07-22  
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中文关键词  Ag/Al2O3  催化剂  氮氧化物还原  CO  溶胶-凝胶法
英文关键词  silver/alumina,catalyst,nitric oxide reduction,carbon monoxide,sol gel.
作者单位
朱天乐 清华大学环境科学与工程系,北京100084 
黎维彬 清华大学环境科学与工程系,北京100084 
郝吉明 清华大学环境科学与工程系,北京100084 
中文摘要
      比较富氧条件下,C36 在溶胶-凝胶和浸渍2种方法制备的Ag/Al23 催化剂上还原NO的活性和热稳定性. 结果表明,从活性角度考虑,采用溶胶-凝胶法制备Ag/Al23 催化剂时,最佳Ag 负载量(wt)为4% ~6% ,其最大活性与浸渍法制备的2% Ag/Al23 催化剂相同,而溶胶-凝胶法制备的催化剂有更宽的活性温度范围. 随着焙烧温度提高,溶胶-凝胶法制备的Ag/Al23 催化剂的比表面和活性下降比浸渍法慢.此外,还考察了气氛中含有CO对Ag/Al23 催化剂活性的影响,结果表明活性降低,其原因可能是活性高的氧化态Ag 被CO部分还原为活性低的还原态Ag.
英文摘要
      The catalytic activity and thermal stability of the Ag/Al2O3 catalysts prepared respectively by the sol gel and soak methods were compared when these catalysts were used in the selective reduction reaction of NO using C 3H 6 as reductant in the presence of excess oxygen.The results showed that the Ag/Al2O3 catalysts prepared by the sol gel method,as far as the activity is concerned,had an optimal metal loading(wt) of about 4%~6% Ag,whose largest activity was the same as that of the 2% Ag/Al2O3 catalyst prepared by the soak method.However,the catalysts prepared by the sol gel method had a broader activity range.As the calcination temperature rose,the specific surface area and activity of Ag/Al2O3 catalyst prepared by the sol gel method decreased more slowly than those of the Ag/Al2O3 catalyst prepared by the soak method.In addition,the study also indicated that the activity of the Ag/Al2O3 catalyst reduced in the presence of CO,which was attributed to reduction of the oxidized Ag with CO.

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