| 岩土工程与环境 |
| 摘要点击 894 全文点击 778 修订日期：1993-07-11 |
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| 中文关键词 岩土工程 环境 自然灾害 |
| 英文关键词 geotechnical engineering environment |
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| 中文摘要 |
| 本文讨论了岩土工程与环境的关系。首先从工业废料的利用、废弃物的填埋和防治自然灾害3个方面论述了如何用岩土工程学的方法保护环境,接着从4个方面论述了岩土工程对环境的不良影响:①岩土工程引起周围建筑物的变形;②岩土工程引起的振动;③岩土工程引起的噪音;④岩土工程中的化学污染。同时提出了减小这些不良影响的措施。最后讨论了环境对岩土工程活动的制约作用。 |
| 英文摘要 |
| The relationship batween Seotechnical engineering and the environment was discussed. At first the problem how to protect the environment using geotechnical Processes was discussed in three aspects:(1) making the use of waste materials; (2)landfilling solid wastes and;(3)preventing natural calamities. Then the bad effects that geotechnical enginering imposes on the envirenment were reviewed in the following four aspects:(1)deformation of surrounding buildings; (2 )vibration ; (3)noise and;(4)chemical pollution. At the same time, some ways of reducing these bad effects were put forward. Finally, the restrictions that the environment exerted on geotechnical engineering were also discussed. |
