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综合治理糠醛废水的研究
摘要点击 910  全文点击 995  投稿时间:1991-12-05  
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中文关键词  糠醛废水  膜分离  电渗析  乙酸  回收
英文关键词  waste watert reatment  membrane separation  electrodialysis  acetic acid  recovery
作者单位
陈玉莲 太原工业大学化工系 太原 030024 
周广浚 太原工业大学化工系 太原 030024 
张和 太原工业大学化工系 太原 030024 
中文摘要
      糠醛塔底废水含1—2.5%的乙酸,将该废水通过90—120对膜组装的400×1600mm电渗析分离,可回收浓度为18—20%的乙酸,再经萃取、精馏得工业一级乙酸。治理后的外排水含酸量小于0.02%,可安全排放或回用。治理糠醛废水回收乙酸的电渗析-萃取-精馏工艺已实现了工业化。
英文摘要
      During the process of furfural production, waste liquor containiog 1-2.5% acetic acid is discharged. Not only is acetic acid wasted but also the Surrounding environment is polluted. In the operation described in this paper, the waste water passes through a 400×1600 mm electrodialyzer equipped with 90-120 pairs of membrane modules, recovering acetic acid with concentrations of 18-20%. The treated waste water contains only 0.02% of acetic acid, and could be safely discharged or reused. Furthermore, aa industrial graded acetic acid with purity of 99% could be produced by means of extraction-distillation of the recovered acetic acid solution. Industrialization of the comprehensive technology of electrodialysis-extraction-distillation for the treatment of the waste water from furfural production mentioned here has been achieved.

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